Biomódulo Bimetal
Módulo cinético bioinspirado para fachadas adaptativas
- Name
- Tarciana Andrade
- Year
- 2024
- Institution
- Lisbon School of Architecture Universidade de Lisboa
- Supervisors
- José Beirão, Hamilton Arruda
- Discipline
- Design
- Scope
- Materials
- Taxonomy
- Praxiology
- Type
- Theoretical/Practical
- Language
- Portuguese
- Wordcount / Pagecount
- 106,875 / 404
- Joint supervision
- Yes (Universidade Federal Pernambuco)
Bio-inspired adaptive façade systems with kinetic bimetal modules
Research Process (8 methods)
x
Professional biologists, including those from the Research Groups of Design Computation and Biodesign
Leaf samples of Ammophila arenaria collected at Guincho Beach
Reversible movement of the leaves through dehydration and rehydration
Morphology of the internal leaf structure (specifically bulliform cells and stomatal crypts) using high-resolution scientific imagery
Multidisciplinary team including professionals from Architecture, Design, Biology, and Computer Science
Thermoreresponsive bimetal (PR675r) to investigate the influence of manually and digitally applied creases on material kinetics
Five physical "Biomódulo Bimetal" prototypes with different surface finishes (Metal, Black, and White)
| # | Name of Method | Research Phase | Research Approach | Researcher Role | Object of Study / Participants | N |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Literature review | Exploratory | Qualitative | x | x | x |
| 2 | Expert panel | Exploratory/Generative | Qualitative | x | Professional biologists, including those from the Research Groups of Design Computation and Biodesign | unspecified |
| 3 | Laboratory testing | Generative | Qualitative | x | Leaf samples of Ammophila arenaria collected at Guincho Beach | 1 |
| 4 | Laboratory testing | Generative | Qualitative | x | Reversible movement of the leaves through dehydration and rehydration | 5 |
| 5 | Observation | Generative | Qualitative | x | Morphology of the internal leaf structure (specifically bulliform cells and stomatal crypts) using high-resolution scientific imagery | 4 |
| 6 | Focus group | Generative | Qualitative | x | Multidisciplinary team including professionals from Architecture, Design, Biology, and Computer Science | 8 |
| 7 | Laboratory testing | Generative | Both | x | Thermoreresponsive bimetal (PR675r) to investigate the influence of manually and digitally applied creases on material kinetics | 10 |
| 8 | Laboratory testing | Evaluative | Both | x | Five physical "Biomódulo Bimetal" prototypes with different surface finishes (Metal, Black, and White) | 5 |
Knowledge Transfer & Exchange
Knowledge Exchange (PhD Process): Exchange with community representatives
| IK&T | Academia | Design Practice | Society |
|---|---|---|---|
| Context | No | No | No |
| Vision | No | No | No |
| Means | Partially | Partially | Partially |
Recommendations (5)
Develop and test a full-scale 1:1 frame prototype for the Biomódulo Bimetal in order to assess constructability and architectural integration.
- Scope:
- Meso
- Time Horizon:
- Medium
- Evidence Strength:
- Indicative
- Feasibility:
- Medium
Analyse the long-term fatigue behavior of the bimetal and creased biomodules to evaluate durability under repeated thermal cycles.
- Scope:
- Macro
- Time Horizon:
- Long
- Evidence Strength:
- Exploratory
- Feasibility:
- Medium
Evaluate the thermal performance of Biomódulo Bimetal applications in façade systems under different climatic conditions.
- Scope:
- Macro
- Time Horizon:
- Medium → Long
- Evidence Strength:
- Indicative
- Feasibility:
- Medium
Evaluate the lighting performance of the biomodules to understand their effects on daylight admission, glare control, and visual comfort.
- Scope:
- Macro
- Time Horizon:
- Medium
- Evidence Strength:
- Indicative
- Feasibility:
- High
Plan the life cycle and production process of the Biomódulo Bimetal system to support realistic implementation and sustainability assessment.
- Scope:
- Macro
- Time Horizon:
- Medium → Long
- Evidence Strength:
- Indicative
- Feasibility:
- Medium